{"id":6540,"date":"2012-07-25T09:43:57","date_gmt":"2012-07-25T08:43:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jacksonsart.co.uk\/?p=6540"},"modified":"2019-03-10T01:17:49","modified_gmt":"2019-03-10T01:17:49","slug":"varnish-question","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jacksonsart.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/25\/varnish-question\/","title":{"rendered":"Varnish question"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Question:<\/strong><br \/>\nI wonder please if someone could give me some advice.<br \/>\nI have just varnished a 9 month old oil painting with Winsor &#038; Newton gloss varnish.  Some of the varnish is thicker in places than others, which is unacceptable.<br \/>\nIt is only one coat so far using a brush and painting horizontally, there are horizontal lines also but very faint.<\/p>\n<p>I have been advised to re-varnish the places where it is thinner leaving alone the thicker places, either that or try to remove some of the thicker places which are few but in a strong light, obvious.<\/p>\n<p>I can&#8217;t think of anything else to do so will undertake the former in a day or two giving the varnish a chance to dry completely.<\/p>\n<p>Another thing I can think to do is to (when the above has been carried out) give a second all over coat using a satin finish varnish. Would this cut down on the &#8216;shine&#8217; or would the shine just come through anyway? Would using a matt varnish make it better.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat a shame to have things go wrong when you are almost finished, it sounds stressful. Unfortunately varnishing is a skill that takes some practice. Removing varnish is even more technically difficult and can damage the painting.<\/p>\n<p>Most paintings are varnished in more than one coat.  But all the coats are as thin as possible.  You don&#8217;t want it to puddle. The first is usually gloss as it gives the hardest surface. Then you can add a coat that modifies the glare. Matte varnish can work on some paintings but it makes others look dried out.  Satin is often a good compromise.  You don&#8217;t lose the richness of the oil surface but you cut the glare.  You can mix a custom level of satin by combining matte and gloss.<\/p>\n<p>My most expensive brush is my varnishing brush (large and very soft) and I keep it just for varnishing. But I also thin the varnish a little bit so it wouldn&#8217;t hold brushmarks anyway.  I inspect the painting in raking light (bright light from the side) to see if I have missed any areas or there are bubbles or bristles from the brush or anything. I varnish flat on the table, then tilt it an inch up for a minute to let gravity move it around to level it, then lay it flat again and put a sort of little table or tent (made of pots and clean boards or card\/paper or plastic I have to hand) over the top so that dust doesn&#8217;t fall into it while it dries.<\/p>\n<p>Here are 2 links you might find helpful &#8211; one is Winsor &#038; Newton and one is an article I wrote on our blog.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.winsornewton.com\/main.aspx?PageID=472\">http:\/\/www.winsornewton.com\/main.aspx?PageID=472<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/jacksonsart.com\/blog\/?p=1610\">http:\/\/jacksonsart.com\/blog\/?p=1610<\/a><\/p>\n<p>You should be able to add another coat of varnish to cut down on the glare but I&#8217;m not sure it will disguise any brush marks you have.  A partial removal of the varnish is possible but should be approached with caution as you can easily remove the paint underneath.  Go slowly. Think cotton buds.  <\/p>\n<p>I hope some of this has been helpful.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: I wonder please if someone could give me some advice. I have just varnished a 9 month old oil [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[475],"tags":[108,113,150],"class_list":["post-6540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oil-painting-art-technique","tag-oil","tag-painting","tag-varnish"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Varnish question - Jackson&#039;s Art Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jacksonsart.com\/blog\/2012\/07\/25\/varnish-question\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Varnish question\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Question: I wonder please if someone could give me some advice. 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